Chapter 4 — full chapter

Case Study Lessons

  • Use different schemes for different evidence needs; do not expect one logo to verify every impact area.
  • Maintain chain-of-custody and transaction evidence, so material claims remain connected to the final product.
  • Distinguish certification, membership, traceability technology and due-diligence processes.
  • Disclose the share of the assortment covered instead of implying universal certification.
  • Treat standards as an evidence layer within circular strategy, not as the circular strategy itself.
CRITICAL REFLECTION Would a customer understand exactly which ARMEDANGELS products, materials and impact areas are covered by each scheme? How could the same scope discipline improve claims made by another brand?

Image X. ARMEDANGELS’ DetoxDenim approach and certification framework, highlighting the use of standards such as GOTS and GRS to support lower-impact denim production and recycled material claims.

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